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Guide To Airport & Flying Terms

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Anthony Bruno
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Terminology Used in Airports and In-Flight

Have you ever found yourself sitting in an airport lounge or buckling up in an airplane, only to realize that everyone seems to be speaking in a code you're not familiar with? From my experience, understanding a few key terms can transform your travel experience. With these basics, navigating airports like LaGuardia or Salt Lake City becomes much smoother.

Air travel terminology can be divided into what you hear on the ground and what’s used in the air. Let’s explore some of these terms, starting with ground-related jargon.

People walking inside an airport terminal with luggage and signs overhead

ATC (Air Traffic Control)

ATC is responsible for managing aircraft operations, ensuring safety and efficiency. It's fascinating to see how they coordinate hundreds of flights daily, maintaining order in the skies.

Area of Weather

From my experience, hearing "area of weather" over the intercom usually means turbulence ahead. It's a good time to buckle up and maybe grab a drink before it gets bumpy.

Approach

This term signals the beginning of descent. The anticipation of landing always excites me, especially when flying into a beautiful city.

Baggage Area

The baggage area, with its moving belts, is where all passengers eagerly wait for their bags. I’ve had a few close calls with missing luggage, so I always double-check the belt number.

Concessions

Airports have plenty of concessions offering everything from snacks to last-minute gifts. I once found a perfect souvenir for a friend right before boarding!

VIDEO:

Are you a first-time flyer feeling overwhelmed by the airport process? I remember my first time navigating through a bustling airport, feeling lost and confused by all the unfamiliar terms. This video was a game-changer for me, breaking down essential airport terminology and guiding me through the most common phrases you'll encounter on your journey. Whether it's understanding what a terminal is or knowing the difference between landside and airside, this guide will help you navigate the airport with confidence and ease. Watch the video below to make your first flight a little less stressful and a lot more enjoyable!

Non-stop Flight vs. Direct Flight

Many travelers, including myself initially, confuse direct flights with non-stop flights. A direct flight doesn't always mean a non-stop journey. I've had instances where the flight number remained the same, but we had a stopover. Knowing this distinction helps set the right expectations.

Jetway

The jetway, or boarding bridge, is that last stretch before entering the plane. It’s always a mix of excitement and a bit of nerves as you step aboard, ready for the journey ahead.

Customs

Before you're allowed to enter a country, you must go through customs, where officers check for illegal items. Answering “no” when asked if you have anything to declare is generally the norm if you have nothing forbidden.

Air France Boeing 777 ready for push-back at the airport

Runway

Where airplanes take off and land. Seeing the runway lights always brings a sense of finality to the journey.

Tarmac

The surface of the runway and the area where planes are parked. I've always enjoyed watching planes from the terminal windows, moving gracefully on the tarmac.

Terminal

The main airport building where all the action happens—check-in, security, boarding. Each terminal has its vibe, and exploring them can be quite an adventure.

plane on a runway with a tower in the background

FAQ: Airport and In-Flight Terminology

ATC stands for Air Traffic Control, which manages aircraft operations to ensure safety and efficiency.
"Area of Weather" typically refers to turbulence ahead, indicating it's a good time to buckle up.
"Approach" signals the beginning of the plane's descent towards the destination airport.
The baggage area is where passengers retrieve their luggage from moving belts after a flight.
Concessions are shops and kiosks in airports offering snacks, souvenirs, and other items.
A non-stop flight goes from the origin to the destination without any stops, while a direct flight may have stopovers but retains the same flight number.
A jetway, or boarding bridge, is the enclosed passageway connecting the terminal to the airplane.
Customs is where officers check for illegal items and ensure travelers declare any goods they are bringing into the country.
A runway is a strip of land where airplanes take off and land.
The tarmac is the surface area of the runway and where planes are parked, often visible from terminal windows.
An airport terminal is the main building where check-in, security, and boarding processes occur.

Find more help here for your journey through the airport